Our oral health is associated with our overall health. In simple terms, if you don’t maintain oral health, it will affect your body in some or other way. Besides, dental problems are never enjoyed by anyone. Also, maintaining oral health is not that hard; you need to brush your teeth twice a day regularly. You need to eat correctly, floss, and visit a dentist in Aundh, Pune, or any other place where you live. In your visit, the dentist would perform a full mouth checkup, and if he/she finds any issue, they would suggest that you undergo treatment.

Whenever anyone hears the word treatment, they feel scared of pain and other things. But there is no need to worry; with modern techniques and tools, these treatments are performed with little or no discomfort to you. The fear that people experience is mainly due to unawareness of oral and dental treatment. So, in this article, we are going to understand in detail about some of the various oral and dental procedures.

First, let’s understand, ‘What are dental and oral diseases?’

When you don’t brush regularly, bacteria stays on your teeth. In time, this bacteria creates plaque on them, which is hard to remove. This plaque builds multiple oral and dental problems such as cavities, gum disease, dry mouth, and oral cancer. Furthermore, the bacteria on the tongue can cause bad breath and lead to severe oral health problems.

These diseases, if not treated in time, can lead to some severe health problems. But, the good news is your dentist can handle them all by performing some treatments.

Now, let’s understand various types of dental and oral treatments.

Cleaning and Scaling

Teeth cleaning and scaling focus on removing the built-up debris from your teeth. This includes a soft plaque that is bacterial growth or hard calculus, also known as tartar, created in time by plaque and minerals from saliva and food particles. Usually, plaque and tartar are the primary causes of gum diseases. In this treatment, the dentist would clean your teeth and polish them. They would do it with the help of a rotating brush and a polishing paste. Performing this treatment helps in preventing gum diseases. After the procedure, the dentist would provide you with some instructions which you must follow.

Dental Fillings

Sometimes, tooth decay causes a cavity, also called a hole in the tooth. The dental filling is performed to treat this condition. In it, the dentist would use a drill and other tools to remove the tooth’s decay. Then they would clean the cavity, dry it, and with the help of filling material, the dentist would seal the cavity. This filling material is available in various types and colors. The dentist would provide recommendations to match the aesthetic appearance of your teeth.

Root Canal

In this treatment, the damaged tooth or infected pulp is replaced with a filling. The pulp in the tooth is sensitive tissue or nerve of the tooth that is responsible for providing nourishment to the tooth. When there is any trauma or decay, the pulp becomes infected and needs to be replaced to avoid further damage. In this procedure, the dentist removes the damaged pulp with the help of a drill. Then they clean it and pack it with the filling material. Once this step is done, the dentist covers it with a cap or crown that is of tooth color. The cover is responsible for protecting the tooth from any damage. The root canal procedure is performed in a few sittings.

Dental Fissure Sealants

If the tooth is damaged due to decay, then it is treated with sealants. In this procedure, a sealant, which is a liquid solution, is painted with dental tools on the biting surface of a cleaned tooth. This acts as a durable plastic material that creates a physical barrier to stop any food particles or bacteria from collecting in the fissure of the tooth. They protect the teeth from decay.

Tooth Extraction

A dentist usually aims to preserve natural teeth. But, in the condition where the tooth has been extensively damaged or is decayed, then extraction is recommended. Moreover, in the cases where the wisdom tooth is creating a problem, the dentist handles this problem by removal. To conduct this procedure without creating any trouble for you, the dentist gives you local anesthesia so that you may not experience any pain. Then they would perform the extraction, and would also prescribe you painkillers to

avoid any further pain.

Dental Implant

Dental implants are used to replace missing teeth or extracted teeth. An implant that is an artificial screw-shaped device made of titanium is surgically fixed into the jaw. Then an artificial tooth is fitted on top of it. Since this treatment is lengthy it has to be performed in several appointments. These appointments include planning, designing, and finally installing the implants.

Mouthguard Fitting

Mouthguards act like a protective device that covers the teeth and gums. They are used to prevent any injury to the teeth, gums, lips, jaws, and tongue. Mouthguards are frequently used by sports players to avoid accidental damage and in case of bruxism. In this procedure, the dentist takes an impression of your teeth and makes a comfortable mouthguard for the protection of your teeth.

Orthodontic Treatment

There are some cases where the jaw and tooth position are abnormal. These conditions include tooth crowding, an overbite, or protruding teeth. In cases like this, the dentist performs a corrective treatment. This procedure comprises braces or removal devices. After it, a retainer appliance is recommended to maintain the correct tooth positions.

Conclusion

Dental Implant, Tooth Extraction, Root Canal Treatment in Pune, or elsewhere are performed by the top dentist. These treatments are performed with modern techniques and tools. So there is minimal possibility of any discomfort. So, if you are facing any issue in your tooth, visit your dentist. Besides, if you maintain good oral hygiene, then the possibility of you getting any oral and dental diseases would be pretty less.